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How does the eggs get fertilized?



bettasx - I agree upon no# 2 being the right one for your question. The betta has no reproductive organ for transfering his sperm to the female. When he wraps and kind of shivers, that's when he is releasing his sperm. When the eggs come out, they are immediately fertilized and that can explain how just about every single egg is fertilized. I mean the male must release thousands of sperm cells compared to the few hundred that the female releases. This is what I have learned and what others should really consider applying to their betta breeding knowledge. Even the books tell you that the bettas release sperm as the eggs fall. Well this is just what I would know. If anyone has any other theories, share them. - Oct 30, 2000
Goh - A book which I read more than 20 years ago said that when the male wrap around the body of the female, his body is secreting sperm - at this moment when the eggs come out of the female, it will come into contact with the layer of spermal secretion on its body, thus being fertilized. - Oct 29, 2000
vinhthan - The male releases the sperm during the embrace at the same time the eggs are released by the females. How do I know this? I finger-fight a large male and gently grab his head, he will curl around my finger to embrace just like he embrace the female. Look closely at the white dot (that's where the reproductive opening is), you will see a very fine white stream of sperm come out and it disperse very quick in the water. You must use a very big male to see this. That big male must be aggressive to fight with your finger. - Nov 3, 2000
Myron Tay - I believe it is largely (1), though the sperm is not 'injected' into the female per se but the genitals are aligned and sperm and eggs are released at the same time. I must add that this is largely true. Not sure if there is some variation in which the gentials are not aligned and (2) occurs? Anyone? - Oct 29, 2000
BETTALOVA - I LITERALLY HAVE NO IDEA ON HOW THEY GET THOSE DARN'FORSAK'N EGGS FERTILIZED BUT I WHOULD HAVE TO SAY THAT #2 SOUNDS PRETTY REASNABLE TO ME. - Sep 7, 2001
Hans - How are betta eggs being fertilized? I meant when in the mating process? I've come across different theories on this and am puzzled :-

1) the male injects the 'sperms' into the female during the curl-up process; their genitals align during this stage and that's where the eggs get fertilized and falls....

2) the male releases (sprays) a lot of sperms in the water during the process which in turn fertilizes the eggs as they falls.... (like how salmon fish does)

3) the male's bubblenest has sperms when it's built, such that any eggs being deposited on it will get fertilized; including those that are artificially placed on top and transferred from another tank.

4) the male fertilized the eggs in his mouth, as he picks up from the floor....

Which is true?!? I get different answers when speaking to different people....
- Oct 29, 2000
Snert - I think you can safely throw out number 3, as I know even the fallen and "ignored" eggs are fertile. As far as # 4 goes, B. splendens is a bubblenester, not a mouthbrooder. I don't think any fish has reproductive organs in it's mouth, even if it is a mouthbrooder. Correct me if I'm wrong, though. I'm not sure about numbers 1 or 2, but my guess is that the male aligns with the female and releases sperm into the water so that even when he is away from the female, the sperm are still active around the eggs as they fall. I doubt highly that he injects it into the female, as he doesn't have an organ to do this like, say, a guppy or platy does. - Oct 30, 2000



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